Exodus 12:31 And he called for Moses and Aaron by night, and said, Rise up, and get you forth from among my people, both ye and the children of Israel; and go, serve the LORD, as ye have said. These are just two examples that stand out to me in support of your conclusion. Many Christians believe the last supper of Jesus Christ was a seder. in order for the Jewish Scriptures and Laws to be full-filled.

I believe Bruce Chilton has expressed a similar idea. It would have defiled him for this sacrifice. It was not that Jesus was reinterpreting a prior Jewish tradition. With a little imagination, you can see how it was implemented. (This week, millions of Christians will commemorateit on Maundy [], And the day of the unleavened food came, in which it was behoving the passover to be sacrificed, and he sent Peter and John, saying, `Having gone on, prepare to us the passover, that we may eat; and they said to him, `Where wilt thou that we might prepare? And he said to them, `Lo, in your entering into the city, there shall meet you a man, bearing a pitcher of water, follow him to the house where he doth go in, and ye shall say to the master of the house, The Teacher saith to thee, Where is the guest-chamber where the passover with my disciples I may eat?

Revelation 17:4 KJV, And the woman was arrayed in purple and scarlet colour, and decked with gold and precious stones and pearls, having a golden cup in her hand full of abominations and filthiness of her fornication[. After all, if you wanted to encourage Christians to celebrate Easter on Passover, would it not make sense to emphasize the fact that Jesus celebrated Passover with his disciples just before he died? Lets just remember that on the evening before he died on the cross, Jesus had a meal with his twelve disciples.

The reason why the synoptic gospels appear to be against John, in terms of when the Passover was kept, is because of a basic misunderstanding of how Passover evolved from its beginnings with Moses, down through to the first century. 113:7 He raises the poor from the dust and lifts the needy from the ash heap; Psa. 116:8 For you, O LORD, have delivered my soul from death, my eyes from tears, my feet from stumbling, Psa.

Its too bad a guy like Matthew, who was actually there in the room for this meal, didnt have the benefit of an American professor 2000 years removed to instruct him about contemporary Jewish practice. The evil potential of this passage is nearly sufficient to ban religion altogether because of it potential to convert status into violence because the death of innocents became the defining event to mark the freedom of the Jews. First, the Day of Preparation mentioned by Saint John, in chapter 19, is simply referring to Friday, the day of preparation for the Sabbath. It doesnt take much to appreciate that Yeshua and his talmudim could celebrate pesach on the correct day by the Essene calendar but the wrong day by the temple calendar. Another motive relates to a rather practical question: Within a few years after Jesus death, Christian communities (which at first consisted primarily of Jews) began to ask when, how and even whether they should celebrate or commemorate the Jewish Passover.16 This was a question not only early on, but throughout the time of the so-called Quartodeciman controversy. As we see above the Jews ate the lamb, biter herbs, and unleavened bread on the evening of the 14th per Exodus 12:18. > Mt.

Biblical Archaeology What is more, just as Jews at the Seder discuss the symbolism of the Passover meal, Jesus at his Last Supper discussed the symbolism of the wine and bread in light of his own coming death. 115:18 it is we who extol the LORD, both now and forevermore.

4. lump up the 8-day back-to-back commanded observances:

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If Jesus had decided to be offered as a sacrifice for sin at the exact moment that lambs were being slaughtered in the Temple by their thousands, it only makes sense that he would celebrate Passover the first night only.

Then as I was reading your article, it occurred to me that there is a perfectly wonderful verse that, for me, resolves the question without all of the scholarly calisthenics: John 13:29, 27 Then after he had taken the morsel, Satan entered into him.

This must have been changed at an early date. This was the time Jesus instituted the symbols of the new covenant at supper. So, .. And the SABBATH HAVING PAST, Mary the Magdalene, and Mary of James, and Salome, *****BOUGHT*****spices, that having come, they may anoint him (Mark 16:1).

Most important, we celebrate his resurrection. Jesus Christ remains the most famous figure in the modern world, says the British newspaper The Guardian. @ 21 Dennis

March 26 on the Hebrew Calendar it is Nisan 14.

That year He was going to be our Passover sacrifice. This is a festival which remembers the escape of the ancient Israelites from Egypt. Remember how the thieves and The Christ were taken down before the Sabbath commenced. Christ placed on Cross by midday, and dead @ 3PM on Friday, GOOD FRIDAY.

WebThough Jesus had been to Jerusalem several times to celebrate the three pilgrimage festivals, his final entry into Jerusalem had a special meaning.

When the Hebrews were eating the Passover, they had no clue that they would be leaving Egypt.



1. the last supper was NOT a seder meal; it occurred on the day of preparation, the day BEFORE Passover This crucial distinction probably lies at the heart of certain things recorded (sometimes in garbled form) in the Gospels that sound strongly Jewish, yet dont quite match later rabbinic practice. Psa.

****************************************************, //J engages in paralogism either because he is confused, or because he wants to confuse others, or both. Rick//. [Nisan 14/15/and 16th. Jesus was preparing for the evening beginning the 14th.

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Freedom from slavery and from

118:21 I will give you thanks, for you answered me; you have become my salvation.

[] Was Jesus Last Supper a Seder?

Seder is the order of the Passover meal.

115:17 It is not the dead who praise the LORD, those who go down to silence; Psa. 116:18 I will fulfill my vows to the LORD in the presence of all his people, Psa. . Much like you are wrong to accuse the Jews as the only ones who held sabbaths around the moon. John alone recorded the three separate Passover celebrations.

Psa.

The gospel writers could quite easily be referring to the calendar of the temple groups, who often disagreed between themselves anyway).

Exodus 12:21Then Moses called for all the elders of Israel, and said unto them, Draw out and take you a lamb according to your families, and kill the passover. Jews observe the weeklong festival with a number of important rituals, including a traditional Passover meal known as a seder, the removal of leavened products from their home, the substitution of matzo for bread and the retelling of the exodus tale. In other cases, the holiday is observed according to the Hebrew calendar on 15 Nisan, which is also used by Samaritans . For instance neither Jesus nor his disciples washed their hands before eating bread, and when the Pharisees wanted an answer to this breach of tradition (Matthew 15:1-3), Jesus answered them by asking why they transgress Gods laws for the sake of their tradition, something he taught on various occasions.

I am not a preacher / teacher to be confused and to confuse others. It would be good to consider: Edersheim; The Temple and Its Services as well as Leeper: Prelude to Glory for contrasting views. The Cross And Christs Suffering For Sins (1 Peter 3:18-22), 6.

Both suggest the fourteenth day of the first month is a weekly Sabbath. He was yearning to share that meal with His disciples; He had this important remembrance to institute. Given the tradition that the room the last supper was eaten in was near (or in) the Essene quarter of Jerusalem, Jesus could easily have eaten an Essene Passover meal in 30AD and been tried on the eve of mainline Jewish Passover the next day.

Since Jesus held one leavened bread at this meal why do they all keep their ritual with unleavened bread? Now I am not promoting this translation, clearly this is a very rare translation of this verse but I present it to show what I am thinking as a non-time specific rendering of the Greek.

Amen, brother, well said! That is why it was chosen celebrate la Easter the first Sunday after the first full moon, after the arrival of spring in the northern hemisphere. Those interested in appreciating how the Haggadah brings together material from various historical periods might look at Jacob Freedman, Polychrome Historical Haggadah for Passover (Springfield, MA: Jacob Freedman Liturgy Research Foundation, 1974). Psa.

It is almost as if the synoptic tradition has lost all familiarity with contemporary Jewish practice.

On the question of Jewish authorities and their role in Jesus death, see John Dominic Crossan, Who Killed Jesus? The seder is certainly the eating of the Passover but the Passover itself is the ritual slaughter of then lamb.

Whenever Ive read the passages that talk about Jesus disciples being sent to prepare for the Passover, Ive always wondered why there was no mention of them killing and roasting a lamb. the passover is commanded done but once a year. What is the point of you?

He posits or speculates perhaps given the location of the Cenacle/Upper Room in the Essene quarter (among other other hints, like the man carrying water) of Jerusalem, that Jesus and his disciples were hosted by Essenes and observed an Essene Passover.

2 The date I follow has been argued for by Harold Hoehner in his Chronological Aspects of the Life of Christ.

Based on the Christian scriptures,many scholarsclaim the famous meal was indeed a PassoverSeder.

307309 (where he provides translations of the texts).

So they changed Hebraic/Israelite/Jewish PASSOVER to easter-day celebrations in pagan pantheons. But this is the place to point out that if ancient Jewish authorities had been involved in something that could possibly be construed as a violation of Jewish law, the Gospelswith their hatred of the Jewish authoritieswould probably have made the most of it. For the fact that John refers to d The Synoptic Gospels show Him comparing Himself to the Paschal Lamb being sacrificed, and John insists on taking that to the point of the exact timeline (or possibly it WAS the exact timeline). I get the impression that some scholars are confused about this. lamb eaten with unleavened bread

It only takes one more Greek letter to use the word azumos (Hebrew matzah) then it does to use the Greek word for daily leavened bread artos (Hebrew lechem), so why not use the correct word instead of one that implies sin before God?

Psa. * Options: somewhere in/around Jerusalem; a Sabbaths day walk? With the Galileans?

But we arent specifically told anything of these visits apart from the above occasion when he was 12 years old, and of the three Passover feasts during his ministry: John 2:13; 6:4; 11:55. Most modern academics, however, have dismissed this theory due to chronological conflicts and a lack of similarity between the two cultures.

9. Telling the story of Passover is, of course, one of the fundamental purposes of the celebration, as stated in Exodus 13:8: And you shall tell your child on that day, It is because of what the Lord did for me when I went forth from Egypt..

So what they did observed that night was the Jewish Passover celebration. 116:1 I love the LORD, for he heard my voice; he heard my cry for mercy.

While three of the four canonical Gospels strongly suggest that the Last Supper did occur on Passover, we should not get too comfortable based on that.

If the last supper had been the Passover, why would all these disciples portray to Israel and the world that they and the one they believed was the Messiah had all sinned before the nation and before God by eating regular daily leavened bread at the Passover? As it is said, It is the sacrifice of the Lords Passover (Exodus 12:27). We will commerate Jesus Death March 26 at Sundown which is when Jesus died. The guest in turn breaks his neighbors bread and they dip it together, and so on down the line.

And presumably they would have engaged in conversation pertinent to the occasion. The instructions in Deuteronomy 16 for the Feast of Unleavened Bread were edited to reflect the new usage of the term Passover. Here, we are told that the Israelites are to sacrifice the Passover in the place where the Lord shall choose to place his name there (Deut. 115:5 They have mouths, but cannot speak, eyes, but they cannot see; Psa.

difference between the lords supper and the passover meal 423427. Sorry! Al, assuming that the only requirement for ritually sacrificing a lamb for Passover was to have a Temple priest ritually slice through the lambs throat with a ritually clean knife, then 144 priests slicing 12 lambs a minute (5 seconds per lamb, assuming the men were lined up in a moving line holding their lamb in the right position for easy sacrifice), then it would have taken only 2 to 3 hours to sacrifice 256,000 lambs.

This a quote from one of the updated articles, Quoted like this :Time keeping in the Synoptics vs. John Learn the history of Jewish customs and then come back with your A-game. Contrary to popular belief, the Catholic custom of using unleavened wafers in the Mass is medieval in origin. Examine evidence from the synoptic Gospels with scholar Jonathan Klawans.

Psa. Judas is rebuked in all three accounts; but the Synoptics make their account Judas final straw. These are the same times given for Christs trial/crucifixion in Saint Marks chapter 15. It was on Sunday that the Holy Spirit was poured out on them all. First of all, this article hits upon a lot of excellent historical points, including how the observance of Passover evolved due to the national observances of Passover in the time of Hezekiah and Josiah. I point this out because the author places a great deal of emphasis on the mistaken assumption that this is not the case: First, if the Last Supper had been a Seder held on the first night of Passover, then that would mean Jesus trial and crucifixion took place during the week-long holiday. (The differentiation lies in the addition of the word Passover.) Mark 15:34 and John 19:14 are talking about two different events; they are not in conflict. Thanks for the appreciation.

It is unfortunate that Goldschmidts Hebrew article has not been translated, because it remains, to my mind, the classic work on the early history of the Passover Haggadah.10 Fortunately, a number of brief and up-to-date treatments of the history of the Haggadah are now available.11 A full generation later, the Goldschmidt-Finkelstein debate seems to have been settled, and in Goldschmidts favor.

How can we act in harmony with Jesus prayer today?

I am convinced that it was, based on the statements in the synoptics. But we arent specifically told anything of these visits apart from the above occasion when he was 12 years old, and of the three Passover feasts during his ministry: John 2:13; 6:4; 11:55. 27:1; [Mt.

Then the first cup of ritual wine is poured and the first verb of Exodus 6:6-7 is recited by the father: I am the LORD, and I will bring you out from under the yoke of the Egyptians., The wine may now be drunk. A second issue is the misinterpretation of John 19:14s reference to preparation for passover. Preparation is a specific term in relation to a sabbath day, whether a Saturday or a special high sabbath. There were two special high sabbaths during passover week and thus two special preparation days for passover. I love it when these things come together. Jesus was condemned on Wednesday, Nisan 19th and impaled later that night at the third hour at 9 p.m. He was clearly speaking in parables as the scripture says he almost always did. 113:1 Praise the LORD. I think the Passoverization of the Last Supper is encouraged/supported by the scriptures themselves. Psa.

This is clearly seen in Matthew 26:17 28. Both involve abandonment of the revealed word of Gods command, Torah, and the establishment of something else in its place.

Father, . There is also no evidence of large encampments in the Sinai Peninsula, the fabled site of the Jews wandering, or any sudden fluctuation in Israels archaeological record that would indicate the departure and return of a large population.

John alone recorded the three separate Passover celebrations. He is the author of Josephus and the Theologies of Ancient Judaism (Oxford Univ. It is almost as if the synoptic tradition has lost all familiarity with contemporary Jewish practice. Please read Ex. Matt.

It reminds us that Jesus was crucified during Passover, and that as a Jew he had come to Jerusalem to celebrate it. Their material is priceless. Roman Emperor Constantine abolished Gods new covenant Passover in 325 AD, but it was restored in 1948 when Jesus (God) walked the earth a second time.

Thats a misnomer based on the time of day John noted (19:14,) i.e., the sixth hour (12 noon). Possibly. h8145 hasseni https://www.bibletools.org/index.cfm/fuseaction/Lexicon.show/ID/H8145/sheniy.htm It is too difficult to conceive of Passover having been celebrated twice in the same place without any contemporary or even later writer referring to such an event. + Jerusalem Jews on Fri night (15th) HOLY WEEK: The three Gospels that support this view are the three synoptic GospelsMatthew, Mark and Luke.

Thank you for this well reasoned article.

In many households, young people also enjoy participating in the traditional hunt for the afikomen, a piece of matzo that is hidden early in the evening.

Then they went back and prepared spices and perfumes, and on the SABBATH they RESTED according to the commandment. (Luke 23:56). Psa. Psa.

According to Jeremiah 31:31 The days are coming, declares the Lord, when I will make a new covenant with the people of Israel and with the people of Judah. He did not intend to have a full passover meal which I assume you call a Seder meal.

+ Luke does not mention Jonah with the specifics of 3 days & nights (Lk. Passover 2023 will be from sundown on April 5, 2022, to sundown on April 13, 2022. On all other nights we eat meat roasted, stewed, or boiled, but on this night why only roasted meat?

And if they have lost familiarity with that, they have probably lost familiarity with reliable historical information as well..

> Jn. . Psa. Although I do not agree with many of the conclusions and arguments in the article, I thought it was very interesting and appreciate the information contained in it.

The spirit of God was then poured out on those gathered that day of Pentecost as evidence of the transfer of blessings from the priesthood to those who accepted Jesus as the messiah of Jehovah/Yahweh/Yahuweh.

8.

The Cross And Our Response to Trials (1 Peter 4:12-19), 8.

Levine notes while there are educational benefits to introducing Christians to Jewish [], [] Three out of four of the canonical Gospels (Matthew, Mark and Luke) agree thatthe Last Supperwas held only after the Jewish holiday had begun. In the REAL world, we often celebrate with several groups several different Passover seders in commemoration of Passover. Could the words of institution (preserved in the Gospels and in a letter of Paul) be based on a misunderstanding?

This however is only the beginning, for my book then challenges the so called Catholic and Protestant Communion ritual itself.

Amen.

The absolute best reading on this subject is by Dr Scott Hahn in the book; The Lambs Supper. Comments 3 and 8 impressed me.

But as demonstrated by the late Baruch Bokser in his book The Origins of the Seder, practically everything preserved in the early rabbinic traditions concerning the Passover Seder brings us back to the time immediately following the Roman destruction of the Temple in 70 C.E.12 Its not that rabbinic literature cannot be trusted to tell us about history in the first century of the Common Era. [] the ongoing conversation as to whether or not the Last Supper was a Passover seder, which it was not, but that is a much longer, nuanced [], [] the continued dialog as as to whether or not the Final Supper was a Passover Seder, which it was not, however that could be a for much longer, nuanced [], [] describe as Jesuss Last Supper was in fact his celebration of the Passover seder, but most scholars now disagree. Psa. .

Jonathan, Jesus followers would have prepared nearly 30 lambs.

Press, 2012), Purity, Sacrifice, and the Temple: Symbolism and Supersessionism in the Study of Ancient Judaism (Oxford Univ.

+ Passover After all later that same day He was to become the Lamb of God who took away the sins of the world in the ultimate fulfillment of this Holy Day of God!

(see BAR Essene observance article) Many people assume that Jesus Last Supper was a Seder, a ritual meal held in celebration of the Jewish holiday of Passover.

The important thing is that all devout Jews celebrated a Passover dinner that was more elaborate than a daily meal (like our own holiday gatherings) at home with the family, and the Apostles and other close associates were His family.

Thus the passover meal was always described as occurring on the 14th after sundown.

Christies Images/Superstock. = Resurrection Sunday: First day of the week There seems to be one aspect which has been overlooked, both by the author and the commenters.

16 And in the first day there shall be to you a holy convocation, and in the seventh day a holy convocation; no manner of work shall be done in them, save that which every man must eat, that only may be done by you. {P} (Exodus, Chapter 12), http://www.mechon-mamre.org/e/et/et0212.htm. The watershed of the destruction of the Second Temple gave rise to a large shifts in rabbinic practice. In an assembly-line scenario, a relatively small number of Temple priests, perhaps numbering in the hundreds, could have dispatched quite a few lambs in just a few hours. The Seder commemorates the Exodus from Egypt.

118:9 It is better to take refuge in the LORD than to trust in princes.

118:4 Let those who fear the LORD say: His love endures forever. Psa. Psa. He was solemnly entering as a humble King of peace. Picasso heads the list of painters, ahead of Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo. This view can be traced back well into the middle agesit is advocated in a 14th-century Haggadah commentary by Rabbi Simeon ben Zemach Duran.

However, whats not commonly understood is that NOT EVERYONE was keeping Passover that way. Reasons vary from person to person.

We do what they did. This Gamaliel served as head of the rabbinic academy sometime after the destruction of the Temple. > Mt.

2.

That date is when Jesus Christ died for our sins. 13.

The only persons which do not believe that are Jewish people and all non believers. Many people point to the Babylonian captivity period for this change. With men this is impossible, but with God all things are possible (Matthew 19:26), thats how.

Joseph of Aramathia and Nicodemus were members of the Sanhedrin. + Leaven rises and so does Jesus (;o)

The answer becomes clear when we remember that Jesus chose a particular date to institute this celebrationthe Passover.
Presumably, Jesus and his disciples would have visited the Temple to slaughter their Passover sacrifice.

Jesus true followers thus attend the Lords Evening Meal every year on the date corresponding to Nisan 14 on the Hebrew calendar.

who has created the fruit of the vine. i can understand how beneficial it is to do this as frequently as we observe the weekly sabbath, that symbol of the goal of eternal rest with and in our creator. Yet we rarely seem to hear from scholars with a more conservative bent.

I commend it to you, for I will not discuss that here: http://www.biblicalarchaeology.org/daily/people-cultures-in-the-bible/jesus-historical-jesus/was-jes… [], [] gets labeled as a Passover meal. I was explaining something.

26:17 for you 12:6) with those who observed a Temple-centric observance, killing lambs in the afternoon portion of Nisan 14th, approaching Nisan 15th, his numbers include BOTH.

Christ taught us communion at the Last Supper. + Jesus dies for Barabbas So the PASSOVER of LORD JESUS was correct and according to the instructions of GOD in Egypt.

It could be that the synoptic gospels were saying they were sitting down to a meal before Passover began. Psa. thus, favoring first born males, or harming first born males has been made into an artistic art form that has spanned the ages, and now extends to girls.

After his death, the passover meal of the lamb, bitter greens, and unleavened bread took place, commemorating the passover angel and the departure of Israel after daybreak at some time. Those elements must be ancient, they would not have been invented by anti-christians. That is why I am saying your dead wrong and assuming that Christianity had a parting before 400 AD is a far stretch that modern scholarship has proven wrong as well. Praise the LORD.

Some people know that Jesus celebrated the Passover, but many people do not know that Jesus is represented all throughout the Passover Seder meal. Jesus was the reality of the Passover lamb. 15. So it seems likely that Jesus also went to the feast in Jerusalem every year. 177178.

Always been very confusing.

The first one at 14.nisan/Habib was Farisean; the second day was (Z)Saducean, also at 14.nisan/habib (Saduceans insisted that their Passover day was the true one, not that 14.nisan of fariseans. commemoration of israels liberation from egyptian bondage One more piece of evidence showing that even the holiest of days would not hold back rabbinic scholars from destroying an enemy: R[abbi] Eleazar said: An am ha-arez, it is permitted to stab him [even] on the Day of Atonement which falls on the Sabbath (Talmud, Pesachim [Feast of Passover] 49b; Soncino translation).

There were a reported 500 of such guest houses in Jerusalem.

(New York: Harper & Row, 1957), pp. But if anyone sincerely wants to learn the truth, then email me [emailprotected]. Required fields are marked *. The writer needs to review the facts, and write as honestly as possible,, failure to do so, shows a blatant disregard for truth, and honesty. Thus He could not have participated in the Passover meal that evening, which is the start of Nisan 15th. This sacrifice happened EVERY DAY, morning and evening (i.e., 3rd & 9th hour, 9am & 3pm) in the sanctuary. Jesus returned to Jerusalem to celebrate Passover with His disciples.

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Since 250,000 lambs were sacrificed for Passover and many were not eaten in the Jerusalem area.

As for composers, Richard Wagner led the list, followed by Mozart, Beethoven, and Bach.

I agree with what you are saying about the complexity of slaughtering animals from our viewpoint today, but keep in mind that the Temple priests were experts with centuries of tradition and practice. Natural Israel was hopelessly divided religiously and socially, bringing great reproach on Gods holy name. 15:42-43; Lk. ' (Luke 22:7-18, YLT). Baruch Bokser, The Origins of the Seder (Berkeley: Univ. In his Gospel, John records three Passovers. Passover 2023 will be from sundown on April 5, 2023, to sundown on April 13, 2023. 116:7 Be at rest once more, O my soul, for the LORD has been good to you.

Josephgpal, thanks for indepth explanations of Gods DAY.

(3) These bitter herbs, which we eatwhat is the reason? I believe the sooner we get our heads into that reality, and out of our emotions and Christian traditions, the sooner well all come to terms w/the truths conveyed in the NT.

+ Sign of Jonah (Mt. *** The Synoptics have Jesus having HIS Galilean Passover in Jerusalem, but John has this event before the Judean Passover.

So it was not a seder meal. He sent His Son to teach, heal, love, and found servant leadership, so that He could pay the penalty for our sin and remove the death requirement for that sin, reconciling with His beloved children!

A number of scholars now believe that the ritual context for the Last Supper was not a Seder but a standard Jewish meal.

It celebrates the liberation of the Israelites from slavery and their exodus from Egypt, over 3000 years ago, as told in the Haggadah (Haggada). And you, O Lord our God, have given us festival days for joy, this feast of the unleavened bread, the time of our deliverance in remembrance of the departure from Egypt. Maimonides is even more explicit in allowing breaking basic Mosaic laws in order to harm enemies: It is a mitzvah [commandment] to kill minim and apikorsim.

Was it on Sunday, Jesus appeared on the mount in Galilee to more than 500? Jesus in tomb for . Most of these chapters can currently be read for free on my website http://www.TheMessianicFeast.com. I have to disagree w/you on your thesis, that the Eucharistic meal was not part of Pesach. Only the one they knew as the Son of God, Lord, Messiah Christ, could have the authority to change Gods Torah Law. During the meal, the story of the exodus from Egypt is read aloud from a special text called the Haggadah (Hebrew for telling), and rituals corresponding to various aspects of the narrative are performed.

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